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Res No 069-19-15341RESOLUTION NO.: 69-19-15341 A Resolution of the Mayor and City Commission for the City of South Miami supporting the legalization of marijuana for recreational use. WHEREAS, there has been a shift in the public opinion regarding marijuana use; and WHEREAS, a poll conducted by the Pew Research Center in 2018 found that 62% of Americans say that the use of marijuana should be legalized, and the numbers have been steadily increasing since 2000 when only 3 1 % of Americans were in favor of legalizationi; and WHEREAS, currently, 10 states and the District of Colombia have legalized marijuana for recreational use and 13 states have decriminalized marijuana for recreational use 2; and WHEREAS, in Florida, marijuana for medical use has been legalized but recreational use remains illegal; and WHEREAS, the government in Florida is beginning to recognize the importance of marijuana as a growth industry with the potential to develop Florida's hemp industry; and WHEREAS, the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services Commissioner, Nicole "Nikki" Fried, announced her appointment of Holly Bell as Florida's first ever Cannabis Director on February 6, 2019; and WHEREAS, in 2016, the Tax Foundation estimated that states would potentially reap billions in tax revenue if they moved to a `legalize -and -tax regime' — a 20% sales tax across the board. The estimated annual tax revenue for Florida is $446 million 3; and WHEREAS, the Tax Foundation found that Colorado marijuana tax revenues greatly exceeded original estimates of $70 million per year4; and WHEREAS, marijuana taxes, licenses, and fee revenues collected by the State of Colorado have been steadily increasing since 2014. In 2018, the annual revenue was $266,529,637 and the cumulative total in marijuana taxes, licenses, and fee revenue since retail marijuana sales began in February 2014 to February 2019 is $948,791,5265; and WHEREAS, on February 12, 2018, the results of poll taken by the Public Opinion Research Lab at the University of North Florida showed that 45% of Floridians strongly support legalizing and regulating marijuana in a manner similar to alcohol, limiting its sale to residents 21 years of age or older, and 17% of Floridians somewhat support it6; and ' https://www.pewresearch.org/fact-tank/2018/10/08/americans-support-marijuana-legalization/ 2 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legality_of cannabis_by_U.S._jurisdiction 3 https://www.politifact.com/truth-o-meter/article/2018/oct/26/marijuana-legalization-5-charts/ a https://taxfoundation.org/marijuana-taxes-lessons-colorado-washington/ s https://www.colorado.gov/pacific/revenue/colorado-marijuana-tax-data 6 https://www.unfedu/coas/porl/2018FLSpringPoII2.aspx Page 1 of 2 WHEREAS, the legislation concerning the recreational use of marijuana needs to be changed and updated to reflect the growing social acceptance of marijuana and to benefit from the potential revenue that will be generated by a `legalize -and -tax regime'. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE MAYOR AND CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF SOUTH MIAMI, FLORIDA THAT: Section 1. The Mayor and City Commission for the City of South Miami hereby supports the legalization of marijuana for recreational use for people 21 years of age and older and those who distribute to minors shall pay a hefty fine. Section 2. The City Clerk shall forward a copy of this Resolution to: Governor Ronald Dion DeSantis; State Senate President; State Speaker of the House; Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services Commissioner, Nicole "Nikki" Fried; Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services Commissioner, Director of Cannabis, Holly Bell; all municipalities in Miami -Dade County; the members of the governing bodies of all 67 counties; the Florida Cabinet; the Florida League of Cities; members of the Miami -Dade Legislative Delegation; and all members of the Florida Senate and House of Representatives. Section 3: Severability. If any section, clause, sentence, or phrase of this resolution is for any reason held invalid or unconstitutional by a court of competent jurisdiction, the holding shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this resolution. Section 4. Effective Date: This resolution shall be effective immediately upon its adoption. PASSED AND ADOPTED this 21st day of May, 2019. ATTEST: L' OL { C CITY CL RK AS TO FORM A30 EXECUTION APPROVED: COMMISSION VOTE: 4-1 Mayor Stoddard: Yea Vice Mayor Harris: Yea Commissioner Welsh: Yea Commissioner Liebman: Nay Commissioner Gil: Yea Page 2 of 2 Agenda Item No:6. City Commission Agenda item Report Meeting Date: May 21, 2019 Submitted by: Thomas Pepe Submitting Department: City Attorney Item Type: Resolution Agenda Section: Subject: A Resolution of the Mayor and City Commission for the City of South Miami supporting the legalization of marijuana for recreational use. 3/5 (Vice Mayor Harris) Suggested Action: Attachments: Reso re Legalization of Recreational Marjivana.docx 1