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Res No 133-16-14688RESOLUTION NO.133-16-14688 A Resolution of the City of South Miami calling for the Florida Legislature to limit the number and size of firearm magazine clips and to ban quick release magazine capabilities of weapons sold and/or possessed by members of the general public. WHEREAS,there have been recent mass shootings and the United States Congress has chosen not todo anything;and WHEREAS,the shooters have carried multiple high-capacity ammunition clips with them;and WHEREAS,one of the principal goals of the United States Constitution set forth inthe preamble tothe Constitution,is "to insure domestic Tranquility;"and WHEREAS,the United States Supreme Court has held that longstanding prohibitions and restrictions on firearms possession are consistent with the Second Amendment notwithstanding thefact that the Second Amendment protects an individual's right to possess a firearm,unconnected to service ina militia;and WHEREAS,the United States Supreme Court has ruled that the Second Amendment does not grant to the citizens of the United States the right to bear all arms and that the states are authorized to limit thetype of arms that a citizen is allowed toown. See District of Columbia v.Heller,554U.S.570,128S.Ct.2783,171L.Ed.2d637 (2008).In Heller,while striking down several statutes in the District of Columbia prohibiting the possession of handguns and requiring lawfully-owned firearms tobekept inoperable,the Supreme Court foundthatthe Second Amendment only protects an individual's right to possess firearms,atleastfor purposes of self-defense inthehome.Id. at576,636.The court made it clear that itwas referring to those weapons "in common use"and that the right did not extend to "those weapons not typically possessed bylaw- abiding citizens for lawful purposes,"[id.at625,627]and that "the right [is]nota right to keepand carry any weapon whatsoever inany manner whatsoever andfor whatever purpose"Id.at626;and WHEREAS,the Florida Constitution,Article 1,Section 8(a)states:"The right of the people to keep and bear arms in defense of themselves and of the lawful authority of thestateshallnotbe infringed,except that the manner of bearing arms may be regulated by law"[emphasis added];and WHEREAS,a limit tothe amount of ammunitioncarried bya law-abiding person atany given time does not prevent theuse of their weapon when needed inan emergency situation;and WHEREAS,legally acquired weapons with high-capacity ammunition clipswere usedby American citizens to massacre innocent people in Columbine,Aurora,Newton, San Bernadino,and now in Orlando;and Res.No.133-16-14688 WHEREAS,in the Columbine mass shooting,the attackers were armed with a handgun,a shotgun,and other weapons butmoretotheanalysisforthe purposes of this resolution is the fact that they had 16 magazines of ammunition for their handguns.Ithas been reported that they had,for their handguns,thirteen (13)10-round magazines,one52- round magazine,one 32-round magazine andone 28-round magazine;and WHEREAS,inthe Aurora mass shooting,the attacker wasin possession of a rifle with a100 drum magazine,in addition to other weapons;and WHEREAS,in the Sandy Hook Elementary School mass shooting in Newtown, the attacker wasin possession of multiple 30-round capacity magazines forarifle,in addition to other weapons;and WHEREAS,in the San Bernadino mass shooting,the attackers were armed with a large AR-15,which typically has a 30-round magazine,in addition to other weapons;and WHEREAS,in the Orlando mass shooting,the attacker was armed with a semi automatic rifle that typically hasa 30-round capacity magazine anda semi-automatic pistol that typically hasa 17-round capacity magazine;and WHEREAS,the legal possession of extra ammunition magazines isa proven threat tolaw enforcement andtothesafetyand tranquility of Florida's population asa whole;and WHEREAS,the absence of a quick release mechanism could give someone time, inthe case of a mass shooting incident,to take down the shooter;and WHEREAS,thesaleor possession of any weapon with quick release magazines oranytool that converts a gun toa quick release should be banned. NOW,THEREFORE,BE IT RESOLVED BY THE MAYOR AND CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF SOUTH MIAMI,FLORIDA,THAT: Section 1.The City of South Miami,Florida,urgesthe Florida Legislature to: limitthesize of anyammunitionclippossessedbymembers of thegeneralpublictoten (10)rounds of ammunition;tolimitthenumber of firearm magazineclipstoone(1)per firearmwhilebeingcarried;tobanthesaleorpossessionofanyweaponforfirearmwith detachablequickreleasemagazinesoranytoolthatconvertsaguntoallowaquick- release;andtobanthesale of magazineclipssoldseparately,unlessinexchangeforaclip previouslysoldwithaweapon.Theforegoingshouldnotapplytostate-certifiedlaw enforcement officers,federally-certified law enforcement officers,and members of the UnitedStatesmilitarywhoareonactiveduty.Wefurtherrequestthatallother municipalitiesandcountiesinFlorida join usinlettingthevoices of sanityandreasonbe heardandprevailinTallahasseebylimitingthetypeandnumber of ammunitionclipsthat canbesoldorpossessed,andbanthesaleandpossessionofweaponswith quick-release mechanismsandthesaleandpossession of quickreleaseattachmentstoweaponstothe general public. Page 2 of3 Res.No.133-16-14688 Section 2.The City Clerk is hereby directed to send a copy of this resolution tothe municipalities in Miami-Dade County,members of the County Commission,the Florida House,the Florida Senate,the Governor,the Miami-Dade Congressional Delegation,the League of Cities andthe League of Counties. Section 3.This resolution shalltake effect immediately upon adoption. PASSED AND ADOPTED this 1 2 *day of J^Y 2016. READ AN! LAI OVED AS 'GAL! ION THEREOF]: O FORM, APPROVED: COMMISSION VOTE Mayor Stoddard: Vice Mayor Welsh: Commissioner Edmond: Commissioner Harris: Commissioner Liebman: Page 3of3 5-0 Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea