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Res No 040-16-14595RESOLUTION NO,040-16-14595 A Resolution encouraging the residents,business,vendors of and visitors to the City of South Miami tocease using and purchasing products made from expanded polystyrene,and replacing expanded polystyrene products with reusable,recyclable,and compostable alternatives that are safer for human health and the environment. WHEREAS,the City of South Miami declaresthatitisinthebestinterest of thepublic health,safety,and welfare of itsresidentsandvisitorstoreducelitterand pollutants withintheCity;and WHEREAS,expanded polystyrene,a petroleum by-product commonly known as Styrofoam,is neither readily recyclable nor biodegradable and takes hundreds to thousands of years to degrade in the environment;and WHEREAS,expanded polystyrene isa common pollutant,which fragments into smaller, non-biodegradable pieces that are ingested by marine lifeand other wildlife,thus harming and killing them;and WHEREAS,duetothe physical properties of expanded polystyrene,the EPA states "that such materials can have serious impacts on human health,wildlife,the aquatic environment and the economy;"and WHEREAS,polystyrene materials constitute a portion of the litter in the City's streets, parks,public places,and waterways;and WHEREAS,the City's goalisto replace expanded polystyrene food service articles with reusable,recyclable or compostable alternatives;and WHEREAS,this Resolution will preserve and enhance the environment of theCity;and WHEREAS,theCity Commission findsthatthis Resolution is necessary forthe preservation of the public health,safetyandwelfare of theCity's residents. NOW,THEREFORE,BE IT RESOLVED BY THE MAYOR AND CITY COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF SOUTH MIAMI,FLORIDA THAT: Section 1:TheCity of South Miamihereby encourages its residents,businesses,vendors andvisitorstoceaseusingandpurchasingproductsmadefromexpandedpolystyrene. Section 2:This resolution shallbeeffectiveimmediatelyaftertheadoptionhereof. Res.No.040-16-14595 PASSED AND ADOPTED thisi 6 th day of February 2016. ATJEST:APPROVED: READ AND LANGUA OVED AS TO FORM,COMMISSION VOTE: GALITY MND^')Mayor Stoddard: EREOF:///Vice Mayor Welsh: Commissioner Edmond: Commissioner Liebman: Commissioner Harris: 5-0 Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea \WKAv.Southr Miami THE CITY OF PLEASANT LIVING CITY OF SOUTH MIAMI OFFICE OF THE CITY MANAGER INTER-OFFICE MEMORANDUM To:The Honorable Mayor &Members of the City Commission From:Steven Alexander,City Manager Date:February 163 2016 Agenda Item No.: Subject: Background: A Resolution encouraging the residents,business,vendors of and visitors to the Cityof South Miami to cease using and purchasing products made from expanded polystyrene,and replacing expanded polystyrene products with reusable,recyclable,and compostable alternatives that are safer for human health and the environment. The City of South Miami declares that itisin the best interest of the public health,safety,and welfare of its residents and visitors to reduce litter and pollutants within the City.Expanded polystyrene, a petroleum by-product commonly known as Styrofoam,is neither readily recyclable nor biodegradable and takes hundreds to thousands of years to degrade in the environment.Expanded polystyrene isa common pollutant,which fragments into smaller, non-biodegradable pieces that are ingested by marine life and other wildlife,thus harming and killing them.Dueto the physical properties of expanded polystyrene,the EPA states "that such materials can have serious impacts on human health,wildlife,the aquatic environment and the economy." The Cityof South Miami has recommended toits residents, businesses,vendors and visitors the replacement of the use and purchase of expanded polystyrene products with reusable, recyclable,or compostable alternatives that are safer for human health and the environment.Polystyrene materials constitute a portionof the litterintheCity's streets,parks,public places,and waterways.The City'sgoalisto replace expanded polystyrene food service articles with reusable,recyclableor compostable alternatives.ThisResolution will preserve and enhance the environment of the City.The City Commission finds that this Resolution is necessary for the preservation of the public health, safety and welfare of the City's residents.