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RESOLUTION NO. ___ _
A Resolution directing the City Attorney to draft a Living
Wage Ordinance for the City of South Miami modeled after
the Miami-Dade County and City of Miami Beach
ordinances.
WHEREAS, the City Commission believes that everyone has the right to rise
above poverty through honest work; and
WHEREAS, a living wage is defined as the wage that can meet the basic needs to
maintain a safe, decent standard of living within the community; and
WHEREAS, on May 11, 1999, the Board of Miami-Dade County Commissioners
unanimously voted to establish a Living Wage requirement for County employees and for
employees on County service contracts to allow citizens to support themselves and their
families above the poverty line and with dignity; and
WHEREAS, City of Miami Beach subsequently passed a Living Wage ordinance
modeled after the County's ordinance; and
WHEREAS, the City of South Miami has no living wage ordinance.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE MAYOR AND CITY
COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF SOUTH MIAMI, FLORIDA, THAT:
Section 1. The City Commission hereby directs the City Attorney and Staff to
draft a living wage ordinance modeled on the ones adopted by Miami-Dade County and
the City of Miami Beach.
Section 2. If any section clause, sentence, or phrase of this resolution is for any
reason held invalid or unconstitutional by a court of competent jmisdiction, the holding
shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this resolution.
Section 3. This resolution shall take effect immediately upon adoption.
PASSED AND ADOPTED this _ day of _____ , 2015.
ATTEST:
CITY CLERK
READ AND APPROVED AS TO FORM,
LANGUAGE, LEGALITY AND
EXECUTION THEREOF
CITY A TIORNEY
APPROVED:
MAYOR
COMMISSION VOTE:
Mayor Stoddard:
Vice Mayor Harris:
Commissioner Edmond:
Commissioner Liebman: .
Commissioner Welsh:
Sec. 2-408. -Living wage.
(a) Living wage paid. Effective January 1, 2015, covered employees shall be paid a living wage of no
less than $11.62 an hour with health benefits of at least $1.69 an hour, or a living wage of not less
than $.13.31 an hour without health benefits.
(b) Health benefits; eligibility period. For a covered employer or the city to comply with the living wage
requirements of this division by choosing to pay the lower wage scale available when a covered
employer also provides health benefits, such health benefits shall consist of payment of at least
$1.69 per hour toward the provision of a health benefits plan for covered employees and their
dependents.
If the health benefits plan of a covered employer requires an initial period of employment for a new
employee to be eligible for health benefits (eligibility period) the living wage requirements of this division
shall be deemed to have been complied with during the eligibility period, provided the covered employer
commences to pay the applicable living wage rate without health benefits, effective as of the date of hire
of the covered employee.
Upon completion of the eligibility period, and provided the new employee willi be provided health
benefits, a covered employer may commence to pay the applicable living wage rate with health benefits.
Proof of the provision of health benefits must be submitted to the city's procurement director to
qualify for the wage rate for employees with health benefits.
(c) Annual open enrolimenUelection of benefits. If a covered employee is being paid the hourly living
wage rate with health benefits and elects, during such period of time (but no less than once during
the covered employer's fiscal year) on which the covered employer permits its employees an
opportunity to change their health benefits plan coverage (hereinafter such election period shall ,be
referred to as the "annual open enrollment period") to no longer continue receiving coverage under
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the employer's health benefits plan, then notwithstanding the covered employer's continuing to offer (\,',' .. )
a health benefits plan to employees -the covered employee (electing out of coverage during the
annual enrollment period) shall, by the next pay period, be paid the applicable hourly living wage rate
without health benefits. The covered employer may, in its reasonable judgment and discretion,
determine the length of time for the annual open enrollment period; may require employees to
complete and return a benefits election form; and, in the event that a covered employee does not
complete and return such election form to the covered employee during the prescribed time of the
annual open enrollment period, then the covered employer may treat the covered employee as
having elected to continue with the health plan benefits coverage (then in effect) and, accordingly,
may continue to pay the covered employee the applicable hourly living wage rate with health
benefits.
(d) Indexing. The living wage rate and health care benefits rate may, by resolution of the city
commission, be indexed annually for inflation using the Miami PMSA Consumer Price Index for all
Urban Consumers (CPI-U) Miami/Ft. Lauderdale, issued by the U.S. Department of Labor's Bureau
of Labor Statistics. Notwithstanding the preceding, no annual index shall exceed three percent; nor
shall an annual increase exceed the corresponding annual compensation increase (if any) provided
to unrepresented (i.e., unclassified) city employees. The city commission may also, by resolution,
elect not to index the living wage rate in any particular year, if it deter/nines it would not be fiscally
sound to implement same (in a particular year). The determination to index (or not index) the living
wage rate shall be considered annually during the city commission's review and approval of the city's
annual operating budget.
In the event that the city commission has determined, in any particular fiscal year (or years), to not
index the living wage rate, and thereafter determines that making up all or any part of the prior year's (or
years') unindexed percentage would not have an adverse fiscal impact upon the city, then the city
commission shall also have the right, but not the obligation, to cumulatively index the living wage rate to
"make-up" for any deficiencies in the prior year (or years) where there was (were) no increasers) (the
"catch up" election). The "catch-up" election must be approved by resolution, and may only be considered
during the city commission's review and approval of the city's annual operating budget.
Page 1
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(e) Certification required before payment. Any and all contracts for covered services may be voidable,
and no funds may be released, unless prior to entering any agreement with the city for a covered
services contract, the service contractor certifies to the city that it will pay each of its covered
employees no less than the living wage described in subsection 2-408(a). A copy of this certificate
must be made available to the public upon request. The certificate, at a minimum, must include the
following:
(1) The name, address, and phone number of the covered employer, a local contact person, and
the specific project for which the covered services contract is sought;
(2) The amount of the covered services contract, a brief description of the project or service
provided, and the city department the contract will serve;
(3) A statement of the wage levels for all employees; and
(4) A commitment to pay all covered employees the living wage, as defined by subsection 2-408(a),
and including, without limitation, any annual indexes thereto (as provided in subsection 2-
408(d).
(f) Observation of other laws. Every covered employee shall be paid not less than biweekly, and without
subsequent deduction or rebate on any account (except as such payroll deductions as are directed
or permitted by law or by a collective bargaining agreement). The covered employer shall pay
covered employees wage rates in accordance with federal and all other applicable laws such as
overtime and similar wage laws.
(g) Posting. A copy of the most current living wage rate shall be kept posted by the covered employer at
the site of the work in a prominent place where it can easily be seen and read by the covered
employees, and shall also be supplied to an employee within a reasonable time after a request to do
so. Posting requirements will not be required where the covered employer prints the following
statements on the front of the covered employee's first paycheck and every six months thereafter:
"You are required by City of Miami Beach law to be paid at least dollars [NOTE:
Covered employer to insert applicable living wage rate] an hour. If you are not paid this hourly rate,
contact your employer, an attorney, or the City of Miami Beach." All notices will be printed in English,
Spanish, and Creole.
(h) Collective bargaining. Nothing in this division shall be read to require or authorize any covered
employer to reduce wages set by a collective bargaining agreement or areas required under any
prevailing wage law.
(i) Tip credit exemption. For a covered employee who regularly receives tips or gratuities (hereinafter
"tips") as part of his/her pay, a covered employer will be exempt from payment of the applicable
hourly living wage rate for such employee provided that the following requirements are met:
(1) In order to qualify for the exception, the covered employer must claim a "tip credit" under the
federal Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA);
(2) Th., exception shall only apply to covered employees who receive tips as part of their
compensation (Le., waiters, bartenders, hostesses, busboys, etc.);
(3) The covered employer shall be solely responsible for assuring that all tipped covered
employees meet the eligibility requirements for the tip credit under the FLSA;
(4) The covered employer may only credit toward satisfaction of the applicable hourly living wage
requirement, tips up to the maximum amount of the allowable tip credit; and
(5) The covered employee's tips plus direct hourly wage combined must add up to at least the
applicable hourly living wage rate.
Notwithstanding anything in this subsection, tipped covered employees must receive at least the
applicable hourly living wage rate when their direct wages and tips are combined.
Page 2
(Ord. No. 2001-3301, § 1, 4~18-01; Ord. No. 2003-3408, § 1,4-30-03; Ord. No. 2006-3526, § 1, C.\.
9-6-06; Ord. No. 2010-3682, § 1,6-9-10; Ord. No. 2014-3897, § 1,9-30-14) )
Sec. 2-409. -Implementation.
(a) Procurement specifications. The living wage shall be required in the procurement specifications for
all covered services contracts on which bids or proposals are solicited on or after the effective date
of this division. The procurement specifications shall include a requirement that service contractors
and their subcontractors agree to produce all documents and records relating to payroll and
compliance with this division upon request from the city. All covered service contracts awarded
subsequent to the date when this division becomes effective, shall be subject to ihe requirements of
this division.
All procurement specifications for city covered services contracts shall include appropriate
information about the requirements of this division.
(b) Maintenance of payroll records. Each covered employer shall maintain payrolls for all covered
employees and basic records relating thereto, and shall preserve them for a period of three years or
the term of the covered services contract, whichever is greater. The records shall contain:
(1) The name and address of each covered employee;
(2) . The job title and classification;
(3) The number of hours worked each day;
(4) The gross wages earned and deductions made;
(5) Annual wages paid;
(6) A copy of the social security returns and evidence of payment thereof;
(7) A record of fringe benefit payments including contributions to approved plans; and
(8) Any other data or information this division should require from time to time.
(c) Reporting payroll. Every six months, the covered employer shall file with the city's procurement
director a complete payroll showing the covered employer's payroll records for each covered
employee working on the covered services contract for one payroll period. Upon request from the
city, the covered employer shall produce its payroll records for any or all of its covered employees for
any period covered by the covered services contract. The city may examine, inspect, and/or copy
such payroll records as needed to ensure compliance with the requirement of this division.
(Ord. No. 2001-3301, § 1,4-18-01; Ord. No. 2010-3682, § 1,6-9-10)
Sec. 2-410. -Compliance and enforcement.
(a) Service contractor to cooperate. The service contractor shall permit the city to observe work being
performed at, in, or on the project or matter for which the covered services contract was issued. The
city may examine the books and records of the service contractor relating to the employment and
payroll to determine if the service contractor is in compliance with the provisions of this division.
(b) Complaint procedures and sanctions.
(1) A covered employee, or former covered employee, who believes that this division applies to him
or her and that a covered employer is not complying with the requirements of this division, has a
right to file an administrative complaint with the city's procurement director. Any individual or
entity may also file a complaint with the procurement director of the city on behalf of covered
employee for investigation by the city.
Page 3
... ) C
Cj
C)
(2) Complaints by employees of alleged violations shall be made in writing within one year after the
alleged violation occurred. No complaint shall be within the jurisdiction of the city under the
administrative complaint procedures in this division if the complaint is filed more than one year
after the alleged violation practice occurred.
(3) The complaint shall be signed by the person making the complaint (hereinafter, the
"comp[ainant") and, if the complainant is not 'ttie covered employee, by the covered employee
as well; shall be sworn to or affirmed; and shall, at a minimum, state the full name and address
of the complainant; the full name and address of the covered employer against whom the
complaint is being made (hereinafter, the "respondent"); the facts upon which the complaint is
based; and such other information as may be required by the city. The complaint may be fl[ed
by personal delivery, ordinary mail, or certified mail, addressed to the city's procurement
director.
(4) The city's procurement director shall notify the covered employer named in the complaint (the
"respondent"), by providing the employer with a copy of the complaint by certified mail or
personal delivery. Within 30 working days after a copy of the complaint has been served upon
the respondent by the procurement director, the respondent may file an answer thereto. [f an
answer is filed, the answer shall be in writing and contain, at a minimum, a separate and
specific response to each and every particular of the complaint, or a denial of any knowledge or
information thereof, sufficient to form a belief. Any allegation of the complaint which is not
denied shall be deemed admitted.
(5) [f an answer is filed, the procurement director shall cause a copy of the answer to be served on
the complainant. [f the respondent elects not to answer the complaint, then the matter shall
proceed on the evidence in support of the complaint.
(6) Whenever a verified written complaint is filed pursuant to this division, the procurement director
shall make a prompt investigation of all allegations of violations in connection therewith and
forward to the city manager a written summary of the investigation within 60 days after the
complaint is filed. If, upon his/her review of the complaint, answer (if filed), and investigation, the
city manager determines that a violation of this division has occurred, the city shall, within 30
working days of a finding of noncompl'iance, issue a notice of corrective action, in writing, to the
respondent, specifying a[[ areas of noncompliance and deadlines for resolutions of the identified
violations. A copy of the city manager's notice of corrective action shall be sent to the
complainant and the respondent by certified mail, return receipt requested, or by hand delivery.
(7) [f a respondent fails to comply with any or all of the resolutions for the identified violations,
within the deadlines provided in the notice, the city manager may issue an order, in writing, to
the respondent, by certified mail or hand delivery, notifying the respondent to appear at an
administrative hearing before one of the city's sitting special masters, to be held at a time to be
fixed in such order. A copy of the order shall also be sent to the complainant by certified mail or
hand delivery.
(8) The city manager shall also provide a written report to the city commission, informing them of
the complaint, which report shall include a brief summary of the facts at issue, the results of the
city's investigation, and the recommended administrative disposition of the complaint (inc[uding
any finding of noncompliance and subsequent recommendation for corrective action).
(9) The hearing proceedings shall be informal, and shall afford the respondent the right to testify in
his/her own defense, present witnesses, be represented by counsel, submit relevant evidence,
cross examine witnesses, and object to evidence.
(10) The proceedings shall be recorded and minutes kept by the city. Any respondent requiring
verbatim minutes for judicial review may arrange for the services of a court reporter at the
expense of the respondent.
(11) Upon the close of the hearing, the special master shall render a decision in writing determining
whether or not the respondent is in compliance; or whether other action should be taken; or
Page 4
whether the matter should be continued, as the case may be; and stating the reasons and 'n
findings offact
, ,
(12) The city shall send a true and correct copy of the order by certified mail, return receipt
requested, or by hand delivery, to the respondent and complainant
(13) The special master's findings shall constitute the final administrative action of the city for
purposes of judicial review under state law, An aggrieved party, including the city administration,
may appeal a final administrative order of a special master to the circuit court, in accordance
with section 30-77 hereof
(14) If a respondent fails to seek timely appellate review of an order of the special master, or to
comply timely with such order, the city may pursue the enforCement of sanctions set forth in
subsection 2-410(c),
(c) Private right of action against covered employer, Any covered employee of or former covered
employee of a service contractor may, instead of, but not in addition to, utilizing the city
administrative complaint procedures in subsection 2-410(b), bring an action to enforce the provisions
of this division by filing suit against the covered employer in any court of competent jurisdiction, Upon
a finding by a court of competent jurisdiction that a covered employer unlawfully withheld wages
under this division, such covered employee shall be entitled to an award of unpaid or underpaid
wages, to reasonable costs and attorneys fees and, in addition, to liquidated damages in a sum
equal to twice the amount of wages the covered employer is found to have unlawfully withheld in
order to compensate the covered employee for the economic losses they suffered by reason of not
receiving their wage at the time it was due and in order to deter future noncompliance by the covered
employeL The applicable statute of limitations for such a claim will be two (2) years, as provided in
Section 95,11(4)(c), Florida Statutes, as same may be amended from time to time, for an action for
payment of wages,
(d) Sanctions against service contractors, For violations of this division, the city shall sanction a service ,~ -)
contractor by requiring the service contractor to pay wage restitution at the contractor's expense for "
the affected covered employee and may also take the following actions:
(1) The city may irnpose damages, for each week that the covered employee was found to have not
been paid in accordance with this division; and/or
(2) The city may suspend payment under the covered services contract and/or terminate the
contract with the service contractor; and/or
(3) The city may declare the service contractor ineligible for future service contracts for up to three
years or until all restitution has been paid in full to the covered employee and all penalties (if
any) paid to the city, whichever is longer; and/or
(4) In order to compensate the city for the costs of investigating and remedying the violation, the
city may also order the violating covered employer to pay the city's reasonable costs (for
investigating and defending the complaint and remedying the violation), Such funds shall be
allocated and used to offset the costs of implementing and enforcing this division,
(e) Public record of sanctions, All such sanctions recommended or imposed shall be a matter of public
record,
(f) Sanctions for aiding and abetting, The sanctions in subsection 2-410(d) shall also apply to any party
or parties aiding and abetting in any violation of this division,
(g) Retaliation and discrimination barred, A covered employer shall not discharge, reduce the
compensation of, or otherwise discriminate or take adverse action against any covered employee in
retaliation for exercising the rights protected under this division including, without limitation, making a
complaint to the city, under this division; or informing any person about any party's alleged
noncompliance with this division; or informing any person of his or her potential rights under this
division and to assist him/her in asserting such rights, Protections under this subsection (g) shall
aTPPklY to any person who mistakenly, but in good faith, alleges non?ompliance wfith hthtiS division, ",)
, a ing adverse action against a person within 90 days of the person s exercise 0 ng s protected
Page 5
(j under this division shall raise a rebuttable presumption of having done so in retaliation for the
exercise of such rights. Allegations of retaliation or discrimination, if found true, shall result in an
order of restitution and reinstatement of a discharged covered employee with back pay to the date of
the filing of the complaint with the city.
(h) Enforcement powers. If necessary for the enforcement of this division, the city commission may
issue subpoenas, compel the attendance and testimony of witnesses and production of books,
papers, records, and documents relating to payroll records necessary for hearing, investigations, and
proceedings. In case of disobedience of the subpoena, the city attorney may apply to a court of
competent jurisdiction for an order requiring the attendance and testimony of witnesses and
production of books, papers, records, and documents. Said court, in the case of the refusal to obey
such subpoena, after notice to the person subpoenaed, and upon finding that the attendance or
testimony of such witnesses of the production of such books, papers, records, and documents (as
the case may be) is relevant or necessary for such hearings, investigations, or proceedings, may
issue an order requiring the attendance or testimony of such witnesses or the production of such
documents, and any violation of the court's order may be punishable by the court as contempt
thereof.
(i) Remedies herein nonexclusive. No remedy set forth in this division is intended to be exclusive or a
prerequisite for asserting a claim for relief to enforce the rights under this division in a court of law.
This division shall not be construed to limit an employee's right to bring a common law cause of
action for wrongful termination; provided, however, that if a complainant has previously initiated, or
initiates, a civil action in a court of competent jurisdiction alleging a violation of this division, or other
matter, with respect to the same grievance which is the subject of an administrative complaint
pursuant to this division, then the administrative complaint shall not be (or shall no longer be, as the
case may be) within the jurisdiction of the city under the administrative complaint procedures
established herein.
C) (Ord. No. 2001-3301, § 1,4-18-01; Ord. No. 2010-3682, § 1,6-9-10)
)
Page 6
Sec. 2-8.9. -Living Wage Ordinance for County service contracts and County employees.
Definitions.
(A) Applicable department means the County department using the service contract.
(B) County means the government of Miami-Dade County or the Public Health Trust.
(C) Covered employee means anyone employed by any Service Contractor, as further defined in
this Chapter either full or part time, as an employee with or without benefits that is involved in
providing service pursuant to the Service Contractor's contract with the County.
(D) Covered employer means any and all service contractors and subcontractors of service
contractors.
(E) Service contractor is any individual, business entity, corporation (whether for profit or not for
profit), partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, or similar business that is conducting
business in Miami-Dade County or any immediately adjoining county and meets the following
criteria:
(1) The service contractor is paid in whole or part from one (1) or more of the County's general
fund, capital project funds, special revenue funds, or any other funds either directly or
indirectly, whether by competitive bid process, informal bids, requests for proposals, some
form of solicitation, negotiation, or agreement, or any other decision to enter into a
contract;
(2) The service contractor is engaged in the business of, or part of, a contract to provide, a
subcontractor to provide, or similarly situated to provide, covered services, either directly or
indirectly for the benefit of the County; or
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(3) ;~O~i~:~i~~;O~;r~~!Orci~v:r~;n;~~i~:~o~:u~~~iln;~~~~eine~~i!~~ (~ta~}D':d~th~:~~ (J-' .
Aviation Department facility including Miami International Airport pursuant to a permit, \...
lease agreement or otherwise.
(F) Covered services are anyone (1) of the following:
(1) County service contracts. Contracts awarded by the County that involve a total contract
value of over one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000.00) per year for the following
services,:
(i) Food preparation and/or distribution;
(ii) Security services;
(iii) Routine maintenance services such as custodial, cleaning, refuse removal, repair,
refinishing, and recycling;
(iv) Clerical or other non-supervisory office work, whether temporary or permanent;
(v) Transportation and parking services including airport and seaport services;
(vi) Printing and reproduction services; and,
(vii) Landscaping, lawn, and/or agricultural services.
(2) Service Contractors at Aviation Department Facilities. Any service .that is provided by a
Service Contractor at a Miami-Dade County Aviation Department Facility is a covered
service without reference to any contract value:
(A) Ramp Service: Guiding aircraft in and out of Airport; aircraft loading and unlQading
positions, designated by the Aviation Department; placing in position and operating
passenger, baggage and cargo loading and unloading devices, as required for the
safe and efficient loading and unloading of passengers, baggage and cargo to and ',.)
Page 1
(J
from aircraft; performing such loading and unloading; providing aircraft utility services,
such as air start and cabin air; fueling; catering; towing aircraft; cleaning of aircraft;
delivering cargo, baggage and mail to and from aircraft to and from locations at any
Miami-Dade County Aviation Department facility; and providing such other ramp
services approved in writing by the Aviation Department; ,
(B) Porter Assistance Services: Handling and transportation through the use of porters, or
other means, of baggage and other articles of the passengers of contracting air
carriers or aircraft operators, upon request of the passenger, in public access areas of
the Airport Terminal Complex. The Living Wage shall not apply to employees
performing tiprelated porter assistance services, including curbside check-in;
(C) Passenger Services: Preparing such clearance documents for the baggage and cargo
of aircraft passengers, as may be required by all governmental agencies; furnishing
linguists for the assistance of foreign-speaking passengers; passenger information
assistance; arranging in-flight meals for departing aircraft with persons or companies
authorized by the Department to provide such meals; and providing assistance to
handicapped passengers;
(D) Dispatching and Communications Services: Providing ground to aircraft radio
communication service; issuing flight clearances; sending and receiving standard
arrival, departure and flight plan messages with appropriate distribution of received
messages; providing standby radio flight watch for aircraft in flight; and calculation of
fuel loads and take-off and landing weights for aircraft;
(E) Meteorological Navigation Services: Providing information based on the analysis and
interpretation of weather charts; planning aircraft flights in accordance with the latest
accepted techniques; providing appropriate prognostic weather charts; and generally
provid ing information appropriate for enroute aerial navigation;
(F) Ticket Counter and Operations Space Service: The operation of ticket counter and
airlines' operations space; ticket checking, sales and processing; weighing of
baggage; operation of an information, general traffic operations and communications
office for air carriers and aircraft operators with whom the Service Contractor has
contracted to supply such services;
(G) Janitorial Services;
(H) Delayed Baggage Services;
(I) Security Services unless provided by federal government or pursuant to a federal
government contract; and,
(J) Any other type of service that a GASP permittee is authorized to perform at any
Miami-Dade County Aviation Department Facility will be considered a Covered
Service, regardless of whether the service is performed by a GASP permittee or other
Service Contractor.
(K) In-warehouse cargo handling.
(3) Services performed by county employees. Should any services that are being performed
by County employees at the time the ordinance from which this section derives was
enacted be solicited in the future by the County to be performed by a service contractor,
such services shall be covered services subject to this section regardless of the value of
the contract
Living Wage.
(A) Living wage paid.
(1) Service contractors. All service contractors as defined by this Chapter, performing covered
services shall pay to all of its employees providing covered services, the current Living
Page 2
Wage rate, applicable to the time when the covered service is performed as that rate is
adjusted each fiscal year in the manner provided for herein for the adjustment of the Living (~
Wage rate.
(2) County employees. For County employees under the County pay plan, the County will
begin to pay a living wage consistent with the goals of this section on a phase-in basis
beginning in the 2000-2001 County budget year increasing on an annual basis
incrementally so that the living wage is fully implemented for County employees in the
2002-2003 County budget year as adjusted for inflation pursuant to Subsection (C) below.
Thereafter, the Living Wage to be paid by the County to its employees shall not be subject
to the annual indexing required under Subsection (C) below and instead. is subject to
negotiation within the collective bargaining structure.
(B) Health Benefit Plan.
(1) For a covered employer or the County to comply with the Living Wage provision by
choosing to pay the lower wage scale when a covered employer also provides a Health
Benefit Plan, such Health Benefit Plan shall consist of payment of the current rate
applicable to the time when the covered service is performed as that rate is adjusted each
budget year in the manner provided for herein for the adjustment of the Living Wage rate
towards the provision of a Health Benefit Plan for employees and, if applicable, their
dependents. The minimum amount of payment 'by a Service Contractor for the provision of
a Health Benefit Plan on a per-hour basis will be calculated based on a maximum of a 40-
hour work week. Overtime hours will not require additional payments towards the provision
of a Health Benefit Plan. If the Service Contractor pays less than the required amount for
providing a Health Benefit Plan provided in this section, then the Service Contractor may
comply with the Living Wage requirements by paying the covered employee the difference
between the premium it pays for the Health Benefit Plan of the Covered Employee and the
minimum amount required by this section for a qualifying Health Benefit Plan. The Service
Contractor may requjre that all employees enroll in a Health Benefit Plan offered by the ( )
Service Contractor, provided that the employee is not required to pay a premium ', ..
contribution for employee-only coverage. Proof of the provision of a Health Benefit Plan
must be submitted to the County to qualify to pay the applicable wage rate for employees
with a qualifying Health Benefit Plan. Health Benefit Plan for purposes of complying with
this section shall qualify if it includes the benefits contained in a standard health benefit
plan meeting the requirements set forth in § 627.6699(12)(a), Florida Statutes.
(2) To the extent a Covered Employer seeks to pay the lower Living Wage rate for employers
providing a qualifying Health Benefit Plan during the initial eligibility period applicable to
new employees, the Living Wage requirement may be complied with as follows during the
eligibility period:
(a) Provided the Covered Employer will be providing a qualifying Health Benefit Plan to a
new employee upon the completion of such employee's eligibility period required
under the Covered Employer's Health Benefit Plan and the Covered Employer has
taken the necessary steps to effectuate coverage for such employee, a Covered
Employer may only qualify to pay the Living Wage rate applicable to employees with a
Health Benefit Plan for a term not to exceed the first ninety (90) days of the new initial
employee's eligibility period, said term commencing on the employee's date of hire.
(b) If the Covered Employee is not provided with a qualifying Health Benefit Plan within
ninety (90) days of initial hire, then the Covered Employer commencing on the ninety-
first (91st) day of the new employee's initial eligibility period, must commence to pay
the applicable Living Wage rate for Covered Employees without a Health Benefit Plan
and must retroactively pay the Covered Employee the difference between the two
Living Wage rates for the term of the eligibility period.
(C) Indexing. The living wage will be annually indexed to inflation as defined by the Consumer Price
Index calculated by the U.S. Department of Commerce as applied to the County of Miami-Dade.
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C)
(D)
The first indexing adjustment shall occur for the 2001-2002 County budget year using the
Consumer Price Index figures provided for the calendar year ended December 31, 2000, and
thereafter on an annual basis.
Certification required before payment. Any and all contracts for covered services shall be void,
and no funds may be released, unless prior to entering any agreement with the County for a
service contract, the Covered Employer certifies to the applicable department that it will pay
each of its employees no less than the Living Wage described in (A). A copy of this certificate
must be made available to the public upon request. The certificate, at a minimum, must include
the following:
(1) The name, address, and phone number of the employer, a local contact person, and the
specific project for which the service contract is sought;
(2) The amount of the contract and the applicable department the contract will serve;
(3) A brief description of the project or service provided;
(4) A statement of the wage levels for all employees; and
(5) A commitment to pay all employees a Living Wage, as defined by paragraph (A).
(E) Observance of other laws. Every employee shall be paid not less than bi-weekly, and without
subsequent deduction or rebate on any account (except as such payroll deductions as are
directed or permitted by law or by a collective bargaining agreement). The employer shall pay
employees wage rates in accordance with federal and all other applicable laws such as
overtime and similar wage laws.
(F) Posting. A copy of the Living Wage rate notice issued by the County shall be kept posted by the
employer at the site of the work in a prominent place where it can easily be seen by the
employees and shall be supplied to the employee within a reasonable time after a request to do
so. In addition, Service Contractors shall forward a copy of the requirements of this Ordinance
to any person submitting a bid or issued a permit or lease agreement for a subcontract on any
service contract covered by this Chapter. Covered employers are also required to print the
following statements on the front of the individual's first paycheck and every six months
thereafter: "You are required by Miami-Dade County law to be paid at least [insert applicable
rate under this Chapter} dollars an hour. If you are not paid this hourly rate, contact your
supervisor or a lawyer." All notices will be printed in English, Spanish, and Creole.
(G) Collective bargaining. Nothing in this Chapter shall be read to require or authorize any employer
to reduce wages set by a collective bargaining agreement or as required under any prevailing
wage law.
Implementation.
(A) Procurement Specifications and Contracts. The Living Wage shall be required in the
procurement specifications and contract language for all County service contracts for covered
services. The procurement specifications and contract language for applicable contracts shall
include a requirement that Service Contractors agree to produce all documents and records
relating to payroll and compliance with this Ordinance upon request from the Applicable
Department or as otherwise provided by the County Manager by Administrative Order.
(8) Information Distributed. All requests for bids or requests for proposals for service contracts,
whether advertised or informally solicited, and permits, leases and any other agreement issued
by the Miami-Dade Aviation Department for covered services shall include appropriate
information about the requirements of this Ordinance.
(C) Maintenance of Payroll Records. Each covered employer shall maintain payrolls for all covered
employees and basic records relating thereto and shall preserve them for a period of three (3)
years from the expiration, suspension or termination date of the contract in which the
requirements of this Chapter were applicable. The records shall contain at a minimum:
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(1) The name and address of each covered employee;
(2) The job title and classification;
(3) . The number of hours worked each day;
(4) The gross wages earned and deductions made;
(5) Annual wages paid;
(6) A copy of the social security returns and evidence of payment thereof;
(7) A record of fringe benefit payments including contributions to approved plans; and
(8) Any other data or information the County should require from time to time.
(D) Reporting Payroll. No less frequently than every six (6) months or otherwise at the County's
request, the covered employer shall submit to the County (or if by request within the requested
time frame) a complete certified payroll showing the employer's payroll records for each
Covered Employee working on the contract(s) for covered services for the applicable payroll
period. Upon request by the County, the covered employer shall produce for inspection and
copying its payroll records for any or all of its covered employees for the prior three-year period.
It shall be the responsibility of the Applicable Department to examine all payrolls for compliance
within sixty (60) days of receipt.
(E) Reporting Employment Activity. Upon request by the County but in any event no less frequently
than every six (6) months, the covered employer must submit to the County an Employm~nt
Activity Report Form containing the following information:
(1) Race and gender of employees hired and terminated; and
(2) Zip code of employees hired and terminated; and
(3) Wage rate of employees hired and terminated.
Commission on a Living Wage, Establishment and Responsibility.
(A) Establishment. The County Commission shall establish a fifteen-person commission entitled the
"Living Wage Commission" the purpose of which shall be to review the effectiveness of this
Chapter, 'review certifications submitted by covered employers to the County to include
reviewing complaints filed by employees and to make recommendations to the Applicable
Department, County Mayor and the County Commission regarding same.
(B) Members. The Commission shall be composed of fifteen (15) members provided that no more
than six (6) members are representatives of the business community or affected employer
groups selected for a term of two (2) years in the following manner:
(1) Two (2) members of the·commission shall be selected by the County Mayor; and
(2) One (1) member shall be selected by each of the County Commissioners.
(C) Meetings. The Living Wage Commission shall meet quarterly and in special session as
required. All meetings of the Living Wage Commission shall be open to the public and will allow
for public testimony on policies or conduct relating to this Chapter.
(D) Staff support. The County Manager as more fully delineated by Administrative Order shall
proVide staff support for the compliance and enforcement of this section and as is necessary to
support the activities of the Living Wage Commission.
Compliance and Enforcement.
(A) Service contractor to cooperate. The service contractor shall permit County employees, agents,
or representatives to observe work being performed at, in, or on the project or matter for which
the service contractor has a contract. The County representatives may examine the books and
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C)
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C)
records of the service contractor relating to employment and payroll to determine if the service
contractor is in compliance with the provisions of this Chapter.
(8) Complaint procedures and sanctions. An employee who believes that this Chapter applies or
applied to him or her and the service contractor is or was not complying with the requirements
of this Chapter has a right to complain by filing a written complaint. The County Manager shall
establish by Administrative Order the procedures and requirements for filing a complaint and for
the processing and resolution of complaints under this section including the sanctions to be
imposed for violations of this section. The County Manager shall also by Administrative Order
establish a procedure applicable to complaints by County employees regarding noncompliance
with this section.
(C) Private right of action against service contractors. Any covered employee of a service
contractor, or any person who was formerly a covered employee of a service contractor, may
instead of the County administrative procedu·re set forth in this section but not in addition to
such procedure, bring an action by filing suit against the covered employer in any court of
competent jurisdiction to enforce the provisions of this Chapter and may be awarded back pay,
benefits, attorney's fees, and costs. The applicable statute of limitations for such a claim will be
two (2) years as provided in Florida Statutes Section 95.11 (4)(c) in an action for payment of
wages. The court may also impose sanctions on the employer, including those persons or
entities aiding or abetting the employer, to include wage restitution to the affected employee and
damages payable to the covered employee in the sum of up to five hundred dollars ($500.00)
for each week each employer is found to have violated this Chapter.
(D) Sanctions against service contractors. For violations of this Ordinance as determined pursuant
to the procedures set forth by Administrative Order, the County may sanction a service
contractor for violations of this section by requiring the service contractor to pay wage restitution
to the affected employee. The County may also sanction the service contractor for violations in
at least one (1) of the following additional ways:
(1) Penalties payable to the County in an amount equal to 10% of the amount of the
underpayment of wages and/or benefits for the first instance of underpayment; 20% for the
second instance; and for the third and successive instances 30% of the amount of
underpayment. A fourth violation shall constitute a default of the contract where the
underpayment occurred and may be cause for suspension or termination in accordance
with the contract's terms and debarment in accordance with the debarment procedures of
the County. Monies received from payment of penalties imposed hereunder shall be
deposited in a separate account and shall be utilized to defray costs of administering the
Living Wage provisions.
(2) The sum of up to five hundred dollars ($500.00) for each week for each covered employee
found to have not been paid in accordance with this Chapter;
(3) Suspend payment or terminate payment under the contract or terminate the contract with
the service contractor;
(4) If a service contractor fails to cure a Notice of Violation or pay any sanctions that are
assessed by the County, such service contractor and all officers, principals, directors,
shareholders owning or controlling ten (10) percent or more of the stock, partners,
qualifiers, divisions or other organizational elements of the non-complying service
contractor may be declared by the County to be ineligible for bidding on or otherwise
participating in Living Wage contracts and permits until all required payments have been
paid in full and regardless of whether such payment has been made may also be declared
ineligible for bidding or otherwise participating in Living Wage contracts for a period of up
to three (3) years. In addition all covered employers shall be ineligible for Living Wage
contracts and permits under this section where any officers, principals, directors,
shareholders owning or controlling ten (10) percent or more of the stock, partners,
qualifiers, divisions or other organizational elements of the covered employer were officers,
principals, directors, shareholders owning or controlling ten (10) percent or more of the
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stock, partners, qualifiers, divisions or other organizational elements of a covered employer
who has been declared ineligible under this Chapter; n
(5) In addition to any other sanctions provided for herein, for violations other than
underpayment of wages and/or benefits, damages payable to the County in the amount of
five hundred dollars ($500.00) per week for each week in which the violation remains
outstanding.
(6) A service contractor who fails to timely and adequately respond in the manner and within
the timeframe set forth in a written request from the County to a notice of noncompliance,
or fails to attend a Compliance Meeting, or who does not timely request an administrative
hearing from an adverse compliance determination made by the County after a
Compliance Meeting shall be deemed not to have complied with the requirements of this
section as stated in the notice or determination of noncompliance and, in the case of
underpayment of the Living Wage required, an amount sufficient to pay any underpayment
shall be withheld from contract proceeds to include any deposits, and/or bonds and
remitted to the employee and the Service Contractor may be fined the applicable penalty
for such underpayment as defined herein.
(7) All such sanctions recommended or imposed shall be a matter of public record.
(E) Interest on Unpaid Sanctions. All sanctions imposed pursuant to the authority of this Chapter
shall bear interest at the same rate as the State of Florida statutory rate for judgments provided
by Florida Statutes § 55.03.
(F) Retaliation and discrimination barred. An employer shall not discharge, reduce the
compensation or otherwise discriminate against any employee for making a complaint to the
Living Wage Commission, the applicable department, the County, or otherwise asserting his or
her rights under this Chapter, participating in any of its proceedings or using any civi.1 remedies
to enforce his or her rights under the Chapter. Allegations of retaliation or discrimination, if
< ) found by the County Manager pursuant to procedures set forth by Administrative Order or by a '.
court of competent jurisdiction under paragraph (C), shall result in an order of restitution and
reinstatement of a discharged employee with back pay to the date of the violation or such other
relief as deemed appropriate. In addition, the County Manager or the Court may impose an
additional sanction of up to five hundred dollars ($500.00) for each week since the covered
employee was discharged as a result of prohibited retaliation under this Chapter.
(G) Remedies herein non-exclusive. No remedy set forth in this Chapter is intended to be exclusive
or a prerequisite for asserting a claim for relief to enforce the right under this Chapter in a court
of law.
(Ord. No. 99-44, § 5-11-99; Ord. No. 00-85, § 1,7-6-00; Ord. No. 02-147, § 1,9-12-02; Ord.
No. 06-67, § 1,5-9-06; Ord. No. 06-151, § 1, 10-10-06; Ord. No. 09-15, § 1,3-3-09)
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,)