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14THE CITY OF PLEASANT LIVING CITY OF SOUTH MIAMI OFFICE OF THE CITY MANAGER INTER-OFFICE MEMORANDUM To: FROM: DATE: SUBJECT: The Honorable Mayor & Members of the City Commission City Manager July 7,2015 Agenda Item NO.:1.!I An Ordinance amending the Land Development Code to provide for the transfer of uses permitted in other Transit-Oriented Development Districts (TODD) to the TODD (PI) -Public / Institutional district. BACKGROUND: The City Hall site is designated TODD (PI) on the City's Zoning Map, and limited to the government and assembly oriented uses permitted in this district currently described in the City's Land Development Code. Section 20-8.3(C)(2) ofthe Land Development Code provides: The uses permitted in each TODD sub-category shall be as follows: (a) TODD (MU-4): Residential Uses, Commercial Uses. (b) TODD (MU-S): Residential Uses, Commercial Uses. (c) TODD (11-4): Residential Uses, Commercial Uses, Light Industrial Uses. (d) TODD (PI) Schools, Governmental facilities, utilities, churches and other similar uses. (e) TODD (PR) Public parks and open spaces. The opportunity to redevelop the City Hall site pursuant to a Public Private Partnership is severely limited due to the restrictions on uses permitted in the TODD (PI) zoning district. The Administration has reviewed the feasibility and effect of the City Commission amending the Land Development Code to allow uses permitted in the other TODD sub-categories also in the TODD (PI) district. The amendment solves some apparent problems related to potential future development of the City Hall property in relation to certain express desires of some City Commissioners. Should the City wish to encourage the creation of a grocery store or a hotel on the City Hall site, this proposed change to the Code would be essential. The City's Comprehensive Plan explains the ongms of the Transit-Oriented Development Districts as follows: THE CITY OF PLEASANT LIVING CITY OF SOUTH MIAMI OFFICE OF THE CITY MANAGER INTER-OFFICE MEMORANDUM "On April 1, 1996, the City Commission adopted Ordinance No. 05 96 1605, regarding the amendment of the Comprehensive Plan, in order to establish the Transit Oriented Development District (TODD). The purpose of the TODD is to permit more flexibility in the height of future development so that mixed use, multi story development and redevelopment projects may be encouraged with an emphasis on the quality of project design. The district is located directly adjacent to the South Miami Metrorail transit station and is comprised of two sub sections, one to the northeast along South Dixie Highway and one to the southwest along Sunset Drive (S.W. 72 Street)." Comprehensive Plan, Summary of Plan Amendments, EAR based Amendment Package No. 951 (DCA No. 961ER). The Comprehensive Plan describes the Future Land Use Category for the TODD as follows: "Transit-Oriented Development District [TODD] (Flexible Height up to 8 Stories)-The Transit Oriented Development District is intended to provide for the development of office uses, office services, office related retail, retail, retail services, and residential uses in multi story and mixed use projects that are characteristic of transit oriented developments. Permitted heights and intensities shall be set forth in the Land Development Code, including design standards. Zoning regulations shall encourage development within the TODD in conjunction with limiting new development within the Special Flood Hazard Area. The City shall pursue incentive programs for redevelopment including flexible building heights and design standards to insure that responsible, effective and aesthetically pleasing projects result." There is no logical justification for restricting residential and commercial uses from the City Hall site .. The opportunity to allow such uses in the TODD (PI) district on the City Hall site will have no adverse effects on any nearby or neighborhood uses, but will have substantial benefits in facilitating the Public Private Partnership necessary for redevelopment ofthe City Hall site. This in turn will enable the City's residents to gain more value from their City Hall site, which will reduce the demand on future revenues and work against tax hike proposals based on capital needs. A question might arise as to whether the transfer of additional uses to the TODD (PI) zoning district makes that district less restrictive, and thus requires a unanimous 5/5 vote according to the City Charter (Article II, section 6.D.1) and the Land Development Code (section 20-6.1 (A)(3)a.iii). THE CITY OF PLEASANT LIVING CITY OF SOUTH MIAMI OFFICE OF THE CITY MANAGER INTER-OFFICE MEMORANDUM The TODD (PI) district contains the most intense uses of any other TODD districts. The uses permitted in the PI district specifically states: "Schools, Governmental facilities, utilities, churches and other similar uses." These would include assembly uses (schools and churches), utilities, and "government facilities" (not just offices), and a general catch all of other similar uses to each of these. "Utilities" as referenced above and as permitted currently "as of right" within this district, could include such uses as a sanitary landfill, a sewage treatment facility, a jail, a trash transfer facility and so forth. The uses from other TODD districts proposed to be transferred to the PI district include residential uses, commercial uses, parks and open spaces, which are generally less intense uses and generally more highly regulated than the existing TODD (PI) uses. Thus, the addition of less intense and more highly regulated uses to the PI district does not make the uses in the PI district less restrictive, rather it makes it more restrictive by making the totality of uses less intense and more highly regulated. Further, the Comprehensive Plan Future Land Use Element for the TODD district doesn't expressly include, and thus doesn't expressly provide for governmental uses in the TODD district. Adding other permitted uses from the other TODD sub-categories is therefore consistent with the Comprehensive Plan and Land Development Code's combined effort to regulate uses to protect adjacent properties and uses. The addition of other uses to the TODD (PI) sub-category, being consistent with the description of the TODD Future Land Use category, means that the proposed amendment is not less restrictive than what presently is provided for in the Comprehensive Plan and Code. Three affirmative votes are needed to approve the ordinance transferring uses from the other TODD districts to the TODD (PI) district. RECOMMENDATION: Staff therefore recommends that the City Commission amend the Land Development Code to allow uses permitted in the other TODD sub-categories also in the TODD (PI) district. AMOUNT: ACCOUNT: ATTACHMENTS: $0 N/A Ordinance 1 2 ORDINANCE NO. ______ _ 3 An Ordinance amending the City of South Miami Land Development 4 Code, Article VIII, titled "Transit-Oriented Development District," 5 Section 20-8.3(C)(2)( d) to add uses permitted in the other TODD 6 districts to the TODD (PI) Public / Institutional zoning district. 7 8 WHEREAS, the City Hall site is designated TODD (PI) on the City's Zoning 9 Map, and limited to the government and assembly oriented uses permitted in this district 10 currently described in the City's Land Development Code; and 11 12 WHEREAS, the opportnnity to redevelop the City Hall site pursuant to a Public 13 Private Partnership is severely limited due to the restrictions on uses permitted in the 14 TODD (PI) zoning district; and 15 16 WHEREAS, the Administration has reviewed the feasibility and effect of the 17 City Commission amending the Land Development Code to allow uses permitted in the 18 other TODD sub-categories also in the TODD (PI) district, and recommends the adoption 19 of such an amendment; and 20 21 WHEREAS, the City Commission desires to adopt this amendment to 22 accomplish the above objectives. 23 24 NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE MAYOR AND CITY 25 COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF SOUTH MIAMI, FLORIDA: 26 27 Section 1. Article VIII, titled "Transit-Oriented Development District," 28 Section 20-8.3(C)(2)( d), of the Land Development Code, City of South Miami, Florida, is 29 hereby amended and shall read as follows: 30 31 20-8.3 -Creation of TODD subcategories. 32 33 (A) For purpose of recognizing the existing patterns of land use, the need to encourage a 34 logical mix of land uses, and the need to promote a higher density of uses together with 35 practical development bonus opportnnities, the following sub-categories (zones) are 36 hereby created: 37 (I) "TODD (MU-4)" Mixed Use 4 38 (2) "TODD (MU-5)" Mixed Use 5 39 (3) "TODD (LI-4)" Light Industrial 4 40 (4) "TODD (PI)" Public / Institutional 41 (5) TODD (PR) Parks and Recreation 42 (B) The boundaries of the Transit-Oriented Development District and the sub-categories 43 shall be indicated on the City's Official Zoning Map and also shown on the Regulating 44 Plan Graphic, as presented in Section 20-8.17 45 46 Page 1 of3 1 (C) Permitted Uses: 2 (1) There are five use categories within the TODD district: Residential Uses, 3 Conunercial Uses, Light Industrial Uses, Public/Institutional and Parks and Recreation. 4 (2) The uses permitted in each TODD sub-category shall be as follows: 5 (a) TODD (MU-4): Residential Uses, Conunercial Uses. 6 (b) TODD (MU-5): Residential Uses, Commercial Uses. 7 (c) TODD (LI-4): Residential Uses, Conunercial Uses, Light Industrial 8 Uses. 9 (d) TODD (PI) Schools, Governmental facilities, utilities, churches and 10 other similar uses, as well as all other uses permitted in the other TODD sub-categories. 11 All uses in the TODD (PI) shall otherwise be in accordance with all the other 12 development regulations of TODD (PI)' unless the City Conunission determines by 13 special exception that the development regulations in the TODD sub-category from 14 which a permitted use was adopted should also apply to that adopted use. 15 (e) TODD (PR) Public parks and open spaces. 16 (D) Permitted Heights: 17 (a) TODD (MU-4): 2 story maximum, 18 (b) TODD (MU-5): 2 story minimum: 4 story maximum; up to 8 stories 19 with bonus. Maximum height 100 feet. 20 (c) TODD (LI-4): 2 story maximum, 21 (d) TODD (PI): Building height compatible with surrounding districts, 22 (e) TODD (PR): Public parks and open spaces, 23 24 Section 2. Codification. The provisions of this ordinance shall become and 25 be made part of the Code of Ordinances of the City of South Miami as amended. 26 27 Section 3. Severability. If any section, clause, sentence, or phrase of this 28 ordinance is for any reason held invalid or unconstitutional by a court of competent 29 jurisdiction, this holding shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this 30 ordinance or the Guidelines adopted hereunder. 31 32 Section 4. Ordinances in Conflict. All ordinances or parts of ordinances and 33 all sections and parts of sections of ordinances in direct conflict herewith are hereby 34 repealed. 35 36 Section 5. 37 enactment. 38 Effective Date. This ordinance shall become effective upon 39 40 41 42 PASSED AND ENACTED this _~day of _____ , 2015. 43 44 45 46 ATTEST: CITY CLERK 1st Reading 2 nd Reading APPROVED: MAYOR 2 2 3 4 READ AND APPROVED AS TO FORM, LANGUAGE, LEGALITY AND EXECUTION THEREOF: COMMISSION VOTE: Mayor Stoddard: Vice Mayor Harris: Commissioner Liebman: 5 Commissioner Edmond: 6 Commissioner Welsh: 7 CITY ATTORNEY 8 3