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150 I ORDINANCE NO: 2 3 An Ordinance of the Mayor and City Commission of the City of South 4 Miami, Florida, amending the City Charter by establishing term 5 limits for the Mayor and City Commission, subject to approval by the 6 electorate at a referendum to be held on November 2, 2010; providing 7 ballot language; directing the City Clerk to take all necessary actions 8 to carry out the provisions of this ordinance; providing an effective 9 date for the amendment and directing the City Clerk to incorporate 10 the amendment into the Charter and to file the revised charter with I I the Florida Department of State; providing for severability, conflict, 12 and an effective date. 13 14 15 WHEREAS, the Twenty Second Amendment to the United States Constitution 16 limits the term of the President of the United States to two terms in office, and 17 18 WHEREAS, Article IV, Section 5(b) of the Florida Constitution, imposes term 19 limits upon the Governor, and 20 21 WHEREAS, incumbent Mayors and City Commissioners have greater name 22 recognition and better opportunities to raise large amounts of campaign money. These 23 advantages may deter potential candidates from challenging incumbents. Term limits, 24 therefore, helps ensure that citizens will frequently have new choices when selecting their 25 leaders and prevents an incumbent from becoming a career politician. To encourage 26 qualified candidates to seek public office, the powers of incumbency must be limited and 27 limitations placed on the number of terms which may be served, and 28 29 WHEREAS, Section 166.031(1), Fla. Stat., provides, in part, that "the governing 30 body of a municipality may, by ordinance, ... , submit to the electors of said municipality 31 a proposed amendment to its charter, which amendment may be to any part or to all of 32 said charter except that part describing the boundaries of such municipality ", and 33 34 WHEREAS, the Mayor and City Commission find it to be in the best interest of 35 the citizens of South Miami to present to them, at a referendum election to be held on 36 November 2, 2010, a proposed amendment to the City's Charter to impose terms limits 37 on the Mayor and City Commission. 38 39 NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COMMISSION 40 OF THE CITY OF SOUTH MIAMI, FLORIDA: 41 42 Section 1. Subject to the approval of the City's electors at the next election to 43 be held on November 2, 2010, Article V, Elections, of the City's Charter shall be 44 amended by the addition of new Section 2(D), Term Limits, to read: 45 Page 1 of 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 No person may appear on the ballot for election as Mayor or City Commissioner if, by the end of his or her current term of office, the person will have served (or, but for resignation would have served) in office as the Mayor or as a City Commissioner for a total of nine years or more. Section 2. The result of the referendum shall be determined by a majority vote of the electors of the City of South Miami voting on the question. Section 3. The ballot title and substance of the amendment which shall appear on the ballot shall be in the following form: Title: TERM LIMITS FOR THE MAYOR AND CITY COMMISSIONERS Shall Article V, Section 2(D), Of The City's Charter, be added to Provide that "No person may appear on the Ballot for Election as Mayor or City Commissioner if, by the end of his or her current term of office, the person will have served (or, but for resignation would have served) in office as the Mayor or as a City Commissioner for a total of nine years or more. YES NO Section 4. Notice of the election and a sample ballot showing the manner in which the questions will appear on the ballot shall be published in a newspaper of general circulation in the City of South Miami in accordance with the elections laws of the State of Florida. Section 5. The City Clerk is directed to take all necessary and proper actions to carry out the provisions of this Ordinance. Section 6. Upon adoption of the amendment by a majority of the City's electors voting on the amendment, the City Clerk shall have the amendment incorporated into the Charter and file the revised Charter with the Florida Department of State. The amendment shall be effective upon certification of the results of the referendum. Section 7. If any word, phrase, clause, section or subsection of this Ordinance is ruled invalid or unconstitutional by a court of competent jurisdiction, the invalidity thereof shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this Ordinance. Section 8. All sections or parts of sections of the City's Charter, Code of Ordinances, or Resolutions that conflict with this Ordinance or the Charter amendment proposed herein are repealed, but only to the extent of the conflict. Page 2 of 3 I Section 9. This Ordinance shall take effect immediately upon adoption. 2 PASSED AND ADOPTED this 2010. 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 ATTEST: CITY CLERK 1St Reading — 2ad Reading — READ AND APPROVED AS TO FORM AND SUFFICIENCY: CITY ATTORNEY MAYOR COMMISSION VOTE: Mayor Stoddard: Vice Mayor Newman: Commissioner Palmer: Commissioner Beasley: Commissioner Harris: 29 W: \My Documents\Elections 2010 Charter Amendment \ORDINANCE -Charter Amendment term limits.doc 30 31 32 33 Page 3 of 3